Konark Sun Temple, dedicated to Lord Surya and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in the town of Konark, 35 km from Jagannath Puri in the Indian state of Odisha and about 65 km from the capital Bhubaneswar. It reflects the glorious history and religious significance of India.
History of the Konark Sun Temple
The Konark Sun Temple appears in the shape of a chariot and was built in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple appears as if the Sun God is travelling to heaven with 12 wheels and 7 horses pulling him. This temple is a living example of mysterious engineering, which even today’s science is surprised.
According to legends, thousands of artisans worked on the construction of the temple for 12 years but the construction of the temple was never completed and even today it is partially in ruins.
It is said that worship is not done in the Konark Sun Temple, According to the legends, before the construction of the temple, King Narasimhadev set a deadline for the workers that the construction of the temple should be completed by this time, but the workers could not complete the construction of the temple by that time and the lives of all the workers were in danger. Then suddenly a boy comes and takes the responsibility of saving the lives of all the workers. To change the king’s anger or say to bring about a change of heart and to save the lives of all the workers, the boy jumps from the top of the temple into the river, that boy jumps from the temple’s top into the river. According to the legends, that boy was the Sun God himself and since then, worship has never been done in the Konark temple.
Architectural Marvel
The Konark Sun Temple is designed in such a way that the temple is represented by a huge chariot, which is a great example of architecture that makes the temple look even more attractive.
Key Features
The structure of the temple is made of 12 wheels which also work as a sundial.
It seems to be pulled by 7 horses which symbolize the seven days of the week.
The temple also has a 229 feet high sanctum sanctorum which is in the same condition due to incomplete construction of the temple but still looks grand.
Different types of sculptures have been carved on the walls of the temple which are an example of carving.
Significance of the Sun Temple
This temple dedicated to the Sun God is important not only for spirituality but also for astronomical purposes, which a large number of devotees come to see. The temple has been built in such a way that the first ray of the sun directly illuminates the sanctum sanctorum of the temple and the temple has been built according to the magnetic system, which is very amazing.
How to Reach Konark Sun Temple
By Air
The first way to reach the temple is via air which is located at Biju Patnaik International Airport Bhubaneswar, 65 km away from the temple. From here onwards the journey is covered by road and regular buses and private taxis are easily available.
By Train
The second route to the temple is by rail as the nearest railway station is Puri Railway Station, located around 35 km from the temple.
By Road
Konark Temple is well connected to all major cities as regular buses and taxis are easily available.
Best Time to Visit
The temple is open throughout the year however the best time to visit Konark Sun Temple is after monsoon (October to March) when the weather is pleasant.
Tips for Visitors
Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking inside the temple premises.
Plan ahead to enjoy the sunrise as it can get crowded later.
Follow the rules and maintain cleanliness.
Respect the historical heritage and avoid touching or damaging them.
Frequently Asked Questions About Konark Sun Temple
Can I visit temple without registration?
Yes, registration is not required.
Are phones allowed in temple?
Yes.
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